MADRID: Almost one-third of destinations worldwide are currently completely closed to international tourists because of the pandemic, the United Nations tourism body stated on Monday.
Governments initially began easing travel restrictions last yr, however, reversed the trend after new virus strains emerged and due to “the persistent seriousness of the epidemiological situation,” the Madrid-based World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) stated in a report.
At the start of February, 69 locations out of 217 worldwide, or 32 %, were fully closed to international tourism — including 30 in Asia and the Pacific, 15 in Europe, and 11 in Africa.
That’s down from the peak in May 2020 when 75 % of destinations worldwide were completely shut, but up from November when 27 % were closed.
The UN body stated there was a trend towards a “more nuanced, evidence and risk-based approach” to travel restrictions, such as requiring international tourists to provide a negative test on arrival.
About one-third of worldwide destinations now have the presentation of a negative test upon arrival as their main entry requirement, often combined with quarantine.
“Travel restrictions have been widely used to restrict the spread of the virus. Now, as we work to restart tourism, we must recognize that restrictions are just one part of the solution,” UNWTO head Zurab Polilikashvili stated in a statement.
International tourist arrivals fell by one billion, or 74 %, in 2020, according to the UNWTO, which called it “the worst yr in tourism history.”
The pandemic cost the global tourism industry $1.3 trillion in lost revenue last yr, more than 11 times the loss recorded during the 2009 global financial crisis.
